Ibuprofen for Children

Common Brand Names

Nurofen, Gofen, Brufen

Overview

Ibuprofen is a common painkiller for children. It's often used to treat symptoms of conditions such as colds, flu and coronavirus (COVID-19), teething, toothache, headaches, sore throat and pain from ear infections.

Ibuprofen also treats swelling (inflammation), such as aches and pains after an injury like a sprain, or because of a health condition like childhood (juvenile) arthritis.

You can also give ibuprofen to your child if they have a high temperature (fever) and they feel distressed or unwell.

For children aged 3 months to 12 years, ibuprofen comes as a liquid (oral suspension) or as chewable capsules.

For children aged 12 years or older, ibuprofen is available as tablets, capsules and granules that you dissolve in water to make a drink.

For 18 years and older, read our information on ibuprofen for adults.

Important Facts

• Ibuprofen comes in different strengths. The strength and dosage for your child depends on their age (and sometimes weight), so always read the instructions carefully.
• Your child should start to feel better about 20 to 30 minutes after taking ibuprofen.
• It's best to give ibuprofen with, or just after, a meal so it does not give them indigestion. Do not give it on an empty stomach.
• Talk to a doctor if your child needs to take ibuprofen for more than 3 days (or 1 day if they're under 6 months) or their symptoms do not improve or they get worse.

• Do not give ibuprofen to your child if they have asthma, unless their doctor has said it's OK.