Ketoconazole

Medicine Guide
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Drug Class

Antifungal

Common Uses

  • Fungal Skin Infections

Common Brand Names

Haicneal, Nizoral

Overview

Ketoconazole is an antifungal medicine. It's used to treat skin infections caused by a fungus (yeast). It can also prevent them coming back.

It treats different types of fungal infections including:

  • athlete's foot
  • jock itch, an infection in the groin area
  • sweat rash (intertrigo), a rash that usually appears in folds of skin
  • dandruff and seborrhoeic dermatitis, where your scalp or other areas of your skin become scaly and dry or greasy
  • pityriasis versicolor, sometimes called tinea versicolor, where small patches of skin become scaly and change colour

Ketoconazole works by killing the fungus that causes the infection.

Ketoconazole is available as a cream or shampoo.

Important Facts

  • Ketoconazole usually works within 2 to 3 weeks for most fungal infections, but it can take 6 weeks for athlete's foot to get better.
  • The most common side effect of ketoconazole cream and shampoo is irritated skin.
  • For most infections, you'll usually use the cream once or twice a day and the shampoo twice a week.
  • Some people use ketoconazole shampoo every 1 to 2 weeks to help stop dandruff coming back.

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Checked & Approved
Clinical Review Team
Written & Translated
Medical Publishing Team
Last Updated
19 December 2024
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Medicine Guide